The Online Club: Reinventing Oneself & Redefining Sculpture

How do you evolve from an artist educated in traditional sculpture into an artist creating contemporary installations? It was the central question of the evening posed by host and art advisor Natalia Bergmann during the Sculpture Network Online Club of 23 September 2024. She had invited three young artists that have all studied at the prestigious St. Petersburg Stieglitz Academy of Art and Design. During their presentations and the subsequent conversation it exposed the importance of their journey from their native country to a new living and working space abroad compelled by the ongoing war.

Vitaliy Datchenko (1986) is a sculptor born in Rostov-on-Don in Russia, who was at first trained “Technology of Artistic Processing Materials” at Don State Technical University. But he didn’t just want to be the process engineer who works with the artists, but the artist. So he got a degree in Monumental and Decorative Art from St. Petersburg Stieglitz State Academy. His graduate artwork was already leaning towards abstract in which he used the icon of St. Ksenia. After graduation he started experimenting with this further in his work Monday Morning in which cardboard figures are covered with newspapers and tied together with rope.

During the corona period he started to think about unsafe spaces and political instability, and how he could tie this together in his sculptures in which one image has different meanings. In his series Imaginary Oecumene one of his sculptures looks like coral, but also like a hand making a gesture that can be read in different ways depending on the culture and context it is made in. He then gets an artist-in-residence in Souillac and Saint Entienne, where he got offered the position of professor assistant at the art school. He recently developed his sculptures Hic Sunt Leones, which literally translated means “Lions live here", which means “Unknown Lands” in which he has sculpted enlarged pit and leaf. 

Belarusian artist Alesya Murlina (1990) presented her journey from traditional to a multi-disciplinary artist second. She has a similar background in sculpture as Datchenko, also studying at Stieglitz State Academy in St. Petersburg to become a sculptor. During her studies she started to make large cheerful sculptures from wood such as “Jump” and "Big Bather" in which big ladies in swimsuits and swim cap feature. She needed to learn to be an artist instead of a student, and that a work shouldn’t just be about abstract forms.

At the PRO ARTE Foundation for Culture and Arts in St. Petersburg she started to experiment with other elements such as architecture, interior and the play of light. She continued her practice abroad at the residency in Souillac, and afterwards settled down in Saint Etienne. In her recent work "So loud that you can barely hear" she experiments with interior spaces in which she attempts to turn the safe space of the interior home inside out, and reveal its fragility.

The final presentation was by Nikita Seleznev (1990) from Yekaterinaburg in Russia for whom friendship was the central point in his journey from a traditionally skilled sculptor to a contemporary artist. He explained how a lot of his projects came together with the help of friends, who would make animation or compose music for his work. He showed how he was able to make a massive video installation in his home town using animation and sound. The idea for his installation work Karate Poetry, a poetry in which the lyrics of popular songs are translated to the mother tongue, was inspired by a conversation with a friend, and afterwards a befriended curator wrote the text for the exhibition. Seleznev’s artistic achievements also include having one of his artworks in the MET Collection.

Because of the war in Ukraine Seleznev now lives in New York, while he still works on exhibitions in Saint Petersburg. At the moment he can’t go to his home country or exhibit at big museums. But he does admit that New York City suits him as there are enough art hubs in the city that you don’t need to be part of just one clique. In recent years he’s become more interested in animation, especially stop motion to evolve his sculpture further.

In the conversation afterwards the artists explain how their background in traditional art still influences their art as it makes it easier to understand the process of producing the work. But there are also other subjects touched upon such as how it is to settle into a new environment, and the time it takes to get to know the art infrastructure of the new country you’re working in. At the end of the evening it is summarized that having a traditional background can be seen as an asset, as in the West a lot of artists don’t possess this knowledge anymore.

The text was written by Sietske Roorda in English.